search
cart
facebook instagram twitter linkedin youtube
  • Sign In
  • Create Account
  • Sign Out
  • My Account
  • NEWS
  • PRODUCTS
    • FEATURED PRODUCTS
  • CONTRACTORS
    • BATH & KITCHEN PRO
    • BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
    • HIGH EFFICIENCY HOMES
    • TECHNOLOGY
    • WATER TREATMENT
    • PMC COLUMNS
      • Dave Yates: Contractor’s Corner
      • John Siegenthaler: Hydronics Workshop
      • Kenny Chapman: The Blue Collar Coach
      • Matt Michel: Service Plumbing Pros
      • Scott Secor: Heating Perceptions
  • ENGINEERS
    • CONTINUING EDUCATION
    • DECARBONIZATION | ELECTRIFICATION
    • FIRE PROTECTION
    • GEOTHERMAL | SOLAR THERMAL
    • PIPING | PLUMBING | PVF
    • PME COLUMNS
      • Christoph Lohr: Strategic Plumbing Insights
      • David Dexter: Plumbing Talking Points
      • James Dipping: Engineer Viewpoints
      • John Seigenthaler: Renewable Heating Design
      • Lowell Manalo: Plumbing Essentials
      • Misty Guard: Guard on Compliance
  • RADIANT & HYDRONICS
    • RADIANT COMFORT REPORT
    • THE GLITCH & THE FIX
  • INSIGHTS
    • CODES
    • GREEN PLUMBING & MECHANICAL
    • PROJECT PROFILES
    • COLUMNS
      • Codes Corner
      • Natalie Forster: Editorial Opinion
      • Guest Editorial
  • MEDIA
    • EBOOKS
    • PODCASTS
    • VIDEOS
    • WEBINARS
  • RESOURCES
    • INDUSTRY CALENDAR
    • DIRECTORIES
    • PM BOOKSTORE
    • CE CENTER
    • MARKET RESEARCH
    • CLASSIFIEDS
  • EMAGAZINE
    • EMAGAZINE
    • ARCHIVE ISSUES
    • CONTACT
    • ADVERTISE
    • PME EMAGAZINE ARCHIVES
  • SIGN UP!
Plumbing & Mechanical Engineer Lowell Manalo: Plumbing Essentials

Plumbing Essentials — Design Approaches, Codes and Everything in Between | Lowell Manalo

Out of sight, out of mind — pulling back the curtain on plumbing systems design

Engineers need to use visual exposure of the inner workings of MEP systems to attract the next generation.

By Lowell Manalo
Renovation project in a kitchen with plumbing and electrical wires in a wall.

Image source: skhoward / iStock / Getty Images Plus

November 21, 2024
✕
Image in modal.

You have heard the term, “Out of sight, out of mind.” This is true for mechanical, electrical and plumbing (MEP) systems. For centuries, plumbing systems have been key in supporting the advancement of civilization and promoting healthy, safe environments. As is most often the case with plumbing systems, however, you don’t think about it until it breaks, and only then do you realize its importance.

As technology advances, the younger generations are becoming more distant from understanding the basic importance of plumbing systems. Behind those aesthetically pleasing plumbing fixtures are systems that are carefully designed and installed to meet safety standards and ensure sanitary, safe environments.

Why does it matter? The plumbing industry is losing younger generations to careers associated with other technologies and with the “out of sight, out of mind” plumbing systems, there is little to highlight the need for these systems to the younger generation. As plumbing designers and engineers, we need to be more creative in attracting the younger generations in our industry. One way to do this is to get them visual exposure of the inner working of MEP systems within the building.


Education buildings often have a diversity of MEP systems and can themselves be tools to reach out to the younger generations. Whether it is in the ceiling or a glimpse into a mechanical room, these systems together with a legend in key areas can spark the imagination of students and get them thinking about a career in MEP systems design.


Going above and beyond to hide the plumbing elements

Most buildings are designed to provide a carefully curated experience. Most people do not want to see random piping systems exposed, breaking the flow of the intended appearance and function of building programs. An exposed MEP system, if not properly coordinated, disrupts the architectural and interior design team's intended aesthetic and intent for the room. For a room designed to promote visual comfort, an exposed poorly coordinated MEP piping system most likely will not complement that theme.

Exposed piping is normally hidden from the public in back-of-the-house (BOH) spaces, custodial rooms, etc. In most cases, it is exposed for cost-saving and to increase accessibility, which are some of the reasons it is not accessible to the public. It is also not uncommon to see exposed piping in public areas painted black to cost-effectively “hide” the piping in plain view as shown in Image 1.

Exposed piping painted black.

Exposed piping painted black. Image courtesy of Lowell Manalo

Educational buildings represent opportunities for exposed MEP systems to not only highlight the function and diversity of systems but also to stir the imagination of the people who use them. Properly implemented, these MEP systems highlight all that goes into supporting our building and will yield a rewarding experience and serve as a visual aid to students and building occupants.

When there’s an opportunity to educate, show it! Of course, the best place to start is the classroom

Education buildings often have a diversity of MEP systems and can themselves be tools to reach out to the younger generations. Whether it is in the ceiling or a glimpse into a mechanical room, these systems together with a legend in key areas can spark the imagination of students and get them thinking about a career in MEP systems design. Below are some examples to visibly highlight the practical application of engineering in everyday buildings.

The University of Texas Dallas Engineering & Computer Science West Building utilizes perforated ceilings together with lights above the ceiling level to highlight the MEP systems, as shown in Image 2.

Perforated ceiling with active chilled beam and systems beyond.

Perforated ceiling with active chilled beam and systems beyond. Image courtesy of Lowell Manalo

The piping is color-coded by systems and closely coordinated so students can follow the systems and components that support both that room and other spaces within the building. Images 2 and 3 show the domestic water piping, which is color-coded green, and the laboratory compressed air piping, which is orange. Similarly, mechanical supply ductwork is blue while laboratory exhaust ductwork is green. This facility also provided glass panels in the walls behind the HVAC and piping risers in the lobby, allowing students to follow the path of these systems up through the building as shown in Image 4.

A classroom full of students showing a combined open and perforated ceilings with color-coded piping.

Combined open and perforated ceilings with color-coded piping. Image courtesy of Lowell Manalo

Interior courtyard with glass wall panels with students sitting in a circle.

Glass wall panels highlighting laboratory exhaust ductwork, painted green. Image courtesy of Lowell Manalo

The thermal vacuum chamber inside the University of Arizona’s Applied Research Building is the focal point as you enter the building as shown in Image 5. The chamber uses liquid nitrogen and vacuum pumps to simulate the vacuum of space in support of their advanced technology programs. The chamber itself is surrounded by glass, giving students and visitors the ability to experience the systems that support the chamber from a safe vantage point. The chamber and its systems are presented in a way that provokes the curiosity of students and gets people to start asking questions about the systems supporting it.

University of Arizona’s Applied Research Building Thermal Vacuum Chamber. Two people are sitting on chairs and a man (blurry) is walking past them.

University of Arizona’s Applied Research Building Thermal Vacuum Chamber. Image courtesy of Lowell Manalo

“Out of sight, out of mind” — is this one of the many reasons why advancements in plumbing systems are slow-paced compared to that of others? One thing is certain: the more we make our younger generation aware of these systems, the more we give them a sense of appreciation of how MEP systems in buildings function. Through these, we can highlight the efficient use of water and conservation of energy to spur imagination. Perhaps in the future, it will be one of these students or visitors who, having been exposed to these systems, that is the one who develops an innovative way to take our plumbing systems to the next level.

READ MORE FROM THE AUTHOR

  • Lowell Manalo: Plumbing Essentials — Design Approaches, Codes and Everything in Between
KEYWORDS: engineers piping piping systems plumbing engineers plumbing industry plumbing system design plumbing systems workforce development

Share This Story

Looking for a reprint of this article?
From high-res PDFs to custom plaques, order your copy today!

Lowell manalo headshot

Lowell Manalo is the plumbing discipline leader and principal at SmithGroup. He is a member of ASPE and has more than 20 years of experience designing plumbing systems for various building types.

Recommended Content

JOIN TODAY
to unlock your recommendations.

Already have an account? Sign In

  • 2025 Next Gen ALL-STARS hero 1440

    2025 Next Gen All Stars: Top 20 Under 40 Plumbing Professionals

    This year’s group of NextGen All-Stars is full of young...
    Plumbing & Mechanical Engineer
    By: Kristen R. Bayles
  • Worker using the Milwaukee Tool SWITCH PACK drain cleaner

    Pipeline profits: Drain cleaning, pipe inspection create opportunities

    Drain cleaning and inspection services offer lucrative...
    Green Plumbing and Mechanical
    By: Nicole Krawcke
  • Uponor employee, Arturo Moreno

    The reinvestment in American manufacturing and training

    Plumbing & Mechanical Chief Editor Nicole Krawcke and...
    Plumbing News
    By: Nicole Krawcke and Natalie Forster
Manage My Account
  • eNewsletters
  • Online Registration
  • Subscription Customer Service
  • eMagazine
  • Manage My Preferences

More Videos

Popular Stories

Hot water pipes

Campus shutdown at Oakland University exposes hidden risks of aging hot-water infrastructure

Floor heating manifold cabinet with flowmeter and PEX pipe.

Elegance extended: How to use the homerun system of connecting heat emitters

Industrial pressure gauge on a tank.

From cutting edge to classic: How to modernize outdated pneumatic control systems

Poll

Will business be up or down in 2025?

Do you anticipate business in 2025 to be up or down in comparison to 2024?
View Results Poll Archive

Products

The Water Came To A Stop

The Water Came To A Stop

See More Products
eBook | 2025 Radiant & Hydronics All Stars

Related Articles

  • PME 0723 Lowell Manalo slide 1

    Lowell Manalo: The importance of group collaboration in plumbing systems’ design

    See More
  • PME 1223 Lowell Manalo Column illustration of torch passed from mentor to next generation

    Lighting the path of the next generation of plumbing engineers and designers

    See More
  • Plumbing Out Of The Box

    See More

Related Products

See More Products
  • The ACCA Job Safety (1).jpg

    The ACCA On-The-Job Safety Handbook (Pack of 5)

  • Greening Steam: How to Bring 19th-Century Heating Systems into the 21st Century (and save lots of green!)

  • QMref Standard_COVER.jpg

    QMref - Quality Maintenance of Commercial Refrigeration Systems

See More Products

Events

View AllSubmit An Event
  • September 11, 2025

    Optimized Plumbing Design for the 21st Century: Smarter Systems for Health, Affordability, and Sustainability

    On Demand The session highlights how modernized plumbing design can accelerate hot water delivery, reduce stagnation, and mitigate health risks, while supporting affordability, energy efficiency, and sustainability.  Earn: 0.1 IAPMO CEU; 0.1 ASPE CEU; 0.1 ICC CEU; 1 PDH; 1 AIA LU/HSW
  • June 10, 2025

    HVAC and Plumbing Marketing 101: How to Stand Out, Get Hired, and Get More Jobs

    On Demand It’s not enough to just get more leads. You need to get more of your ideal customers. And this webinar will show you how. 
View AllSubmit An Event
×

Keep your content unclogged with our newsletters!

Stay in the know on the latest plumbing & piping industry trends.

JOIN TODAY!
  • RESOURCES
    • Advertise
    • Contact Us
    • Directories
    • Store
    • Want More
    • Supply House Times
  • SIGN UP TODAY
    • Create Account
    • eMagazine
    • eNewsletter
    • Customer Service
    • Manage Preferences
  • SERVICES
    • Marketing Services
    • Reprints
    • Market Research
    • List Rental
    • Survey/Respondent Access
  • STAY CONNECTED
    • LinkedIn
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • YouTube
    • X (Twitter)
  • PRIVACY
    • PRIVACY POLICY
    • TERMS & CONDITIONS
    • DO NOT SELL MY PERSONAL INFORMATION
    • PRIVACY REQUEST
    • ACCESSIBILITY

Copyright ©2025. All Rights Reserved BNP Media.

Design, CMS, Hosting & Web Development :: ePublishing